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植物百科 >> Garden >> 皂荚
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需要充足光照
喜光而不耐荫蔽,光照充足有利于枝叶繁茂、植株健壮且花果数量多。注意剪除干枯枝、病老虫枝以及过密的细弱枝,保持株型并加强植株内部的通风透光

喜湿润也耐旱
喜湿润也耐旱,在年降水量300mm左右的石质山地能正常生长结实。忌积水,雨季做好排水防涝工作

15~25℃
适温15~25℃,喜温暖气候也耐酷暑和严寒

对土壤要求不严
对土壤要求不严,在石灰岩山地、石灰质土、微酸性土或轻盐碱土上都能长成大树。喜土层深厚、疏松肥沃且排水良好的砂质壤土

栽种时施足基肥
栽种时施足基肥,根据植株生长状况酌情追肥

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植物百科
2016-08-13
植物百科
名称:#皂荚
英文名称:Gleditsia sinensis
别名:皂荚、皂角、皂荚树、猪牙皂、牙皂、刀皂
科:[1000000926:#豆科(苏木科)]
属:#皂荚属
枝条灰色至深褐色;圆柱形的刺粗壮,常分枝且多呈圆锥状。一回羽状复叶有小叶(2)3~9对,为卵状披针形至长圆形,网脉明显且在两面凸起。荚果煎汁可洗涤丝毛织物;嫩芽和种子均可食用;坚硬的木材,可做车辆和家具用材。
皂荚
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